Staff Directory

Assoc. Prof. Kewen Liao Name: Assoc. Prof. Kewen Liao
Associate Professor
Email
Kewen.Liao@acu.edu.au
Phone
+612 9739 2553
Organisational Area
Faculty of Law and Business
Department
Peter Faber Business School (Sydney)
Location
North Sydney
Tenison Woods House(Bldg.532 - 8-20 Napier Street, North Sydney NSW 2060)-Level 6-Room6.04
Biographical Information
Dr Liao is an Associate Professor in the Discipline of Information Technology (IT) and Systems at Peter Faber Business School, Australian Catholic University (ACU). He is also the Master of IT Course Coordinator and the Director of the human-centred intelligent learning and software technologies research lab (HilstLab) at ACU. He was a Research Fellow in Data Analytics at Swinburne University of Technology, a Postdoctoral Research Fellow in Algorithms at The University of Melbourne, and a Research Engineer in Machine Learning at Canon Information Systems Research Australia. He holds PhD and First-class Honours both in Computer Science (CS) from The University of Adelaide. He studied Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Algorithms at the prestigious CS department of The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC), USA. His research interest includes both theory (algorithm/model effectiveness, efficiency, and complexity bounds) and applications (human-centred models, systems, services, and tools) of Algorithms, Data Science, AI and Machine Learning.
 
A/Prof Liao secured ~AU$1M of government, industry, and university research grants as Chief Investigator including an ARC Discovery Project (DP), a Natural Science Foundation project, a Defence AI project, a Social Innovation project, and several other data analytics and machine learning projects. He also participated in four other funded ARC DPs as an Associate Investigator. He actively engages and partners with internal and external stakeholders (both domestic and international) for research innovation and translational research.
 
As CS/IT is a conference-focused and ranked discipline (see CORE and Wiki), A/Prof Liao devoted himself to top-quality publications and produced 50+ works (with 11 A*, 15 A, 11 Q1) including top conference papers in the domains of Artificial Intelligence: AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI), International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI), IEEE/CVF Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference (CVPR), and ACM International Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI), Data Science (particularly Data Management and Data Mining/Analytics): International Conference on Very Large Databases (VLDB), IEEE Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), ACM Web Search and Data Mining Conference (WSDM), and ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM), and Computing Systems and Services: ACM World Wide Web Conference (WWW), International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS), ACM on Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures (SPAA), and International Conference on Service-Oriented Computing (ICSOC). He also won two best paper awards at conferences ICDCS 2023 and iiWAS 2009. For high-quality journal articles, A/Prof Liao has published in IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, IEEE Internet of Things Journal, International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, Expert Systems with Applications, Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, International Journal of Data Science and Analytics, Tsinghua Science and Technology, Computers and Electrical Engineering, Distributed and Parallel Databases, Theoretical Computer Science, and The Computer Journal. Besides, he has also invented a US patent that proposed a graph-based computer vision technology.
 
A/Prof Liao has over a decade of experience teaching and managing over 20 units/subjects (both on-campus and online synchronous/asynchronous delivery) from all levels of undergraduate and postgraduate CS/IT programs across 5 Australian universities. He was the algorithmic programming coach for ACM-ICPC South Pacific Regional Programming Contests, both at The University of Adelaide and The University of Melbourne. At ACU, A/Prof Liao led the Master of IT program/curriculum development by introducing industry-demanded IT units and graduate certificates in Data Science and AI, Data Analytics, Cyber Security, and Application Development. He also led the development of data science and programming units such as Python Fundamentals for Data Science, Introduction to Data Science and Machine Learning, Essentials of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Programming Concepts, Advanced Programming Concepts, and Web and Mobile Application Development. He received Executive Dean's teaching commendation letter in 2021 and Innovation Award for IT course design in 2020. He obtained an SELT score of 4.91/5 for his teaching quality in the Advanced Programing Concepts unit in 2023, and 4.82/5 for teaching the Programming Concepts unit in 2021.
 
Publications

Note that CS/IT is conference rigorously peer-reviewed and ranked discipline with 7% A*, 16% A, and 36% B venues (see CORE/ERA conference ranking). Journals were used to be ranked by CORE/ERA journal ranking (discontinued from 2022) with the latest update in 2020. Scopus ranks the journals by CiteScore/SJR/SNIP. In the following, selections of my top-10 publications are highlighted with their venue rankings at the time of publication. By convention, the indications of 'equal contribution', 'alphabetical order', 'corresponding author' etc. denoted in the paper were agreed between the authors to justify their equal or important contributions to the research work besides authorship ordering.

Top 10 Refereed Conference Papers
  1. Townim Faisal Chowdhury, Kewen Liao, Minh Hieu Phan, Minh-Son To, Yutong Xie, Kevin Hung, David Ross, Anton van den Hengel, Johan W. Verjans, Zhibin Liao. CAPE: CAM as a Probabilistic Ensemble for Enhanced DNN Interpretation. To appear at the 41st IEEE / CVF Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Conference (CVPR 2024), Seattle WA, USA, June 17-21, 2024. [CORE A*, CiteScore/SJR/SNIP-Median top 1%, 2nd author]
  2. Longkun Guo^, Chaoqi Jia^, Kewen Liao^, Zhigang Lu^, and Minghui Xue^. Efficient Constrained k-Center Clustering with Background Knowledge. To appear at the 38th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI 2024), Vancouver, Canada, February 20-27, 2024. [CORE A*, ^: alphabetical co-1st author with equal contribution]
  3. Lu Chen, Chengfei Liu, Rui Zhou, Kewen Liao, Jiajie Xu, and Jianxin Li. Densest Multipartite Subgraph Search in Heterogeneous Information Networks. To appear at the 50th International Conference on Very Large Databases (VLDB 2024), Guangzhou, China, August 25-29, 2024. [CORE A*]
  4. Songjie Xie, Youlong Wu^, Kewen Liao^, Lu Chen, Chengfei Liu, Haifeng Shen, MingJian Tang, and Lu Sun. Fed-SC: One-Shot Federated Subspace Clustering over High-Dimensional Data. The 39th IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE 2023), Anaheim, California, USA, April 3-7, 2023. [CORE A*, ^: co-corresponding author]
  5. Hao Li, Jie Shao, Kewen Liao, and Mingjian Tang. Do Simpler Statistical Methods Perform Better in Multivariate Long Sequence Time-Series Forecasting? The 31st ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management (CIKM 2022), Atlanta, Georgia, USA, October 17-21, 2022. [CORE A]
  6. Haifeng Shen, Kewen Liao, Zhibin Liao, Job Doornberg, Maoying Qiao, Anton van den Hengel, Johan W. Verjans, Human-AI Interactive and Continuous Sensemaking: A Case Study of Image Classification using Scribble Attention Maps. ACM conference on Computer-Human Interaction (CHI 2021), Extended Abstracts, May 8-13, 2021, Yokohama, Japan. [CORE A*, 2nd author]
  7. Lu Chen, Chengfei Liu, Kewen Liao, Jianxin Li, Rui Zhou. Contextual Community Search over Large Social Networks. The 35th IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE 2019), Macau, China, 8-11 April 2019. [CORE A*]
  8. Longkun Guo, Yunyun Deng^, Kewen Liao^, Qiang He, Timos Sellis and Zheshan Hu. A Fast Algorithm for Optimally Finding Partially Disjoint Shortest Paths. The 27th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2018), Stockholm, Sweden, July 13-19, 2018. [CORE A*, ^: co-2nd author with equal contribution]
  9. Kewen Liao, Alistair Moffat, Matthias Petri and Anthony Wirth. A Cost Model for Long-Term Compressed Data Retention. The 10th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining (WSDM 2017), Cambridge UK, February 6-10, 2017. [CORE A*, 1st author]
  10. Kewen Liao, Matthias Petri, Alistair Moffat and Anthony Wirth. Effective Construction of Relative Lempel-Ziv Dictionaries. The 25th World Wide Web Conference (WWW 2016), Montreal, Canada, April 11 - 15, 2016. [CORE A*, 1st author]
Top 10 Refereed Journal Articles
  1. Federico Montori^, Kewen Liao^, Matteo De Giosa, Prem Prakash Jayaraman, Luciano Bononi, Timos Sellis, and Dimitrios Georgakopoulos. A Metadata-Assisted Cascading Ensemble Classification Framework for Automatic Annotation of Open IoT Data. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, Volume: 10, Issue: 15, 2023. [CiteScore/SJR/SNIP-Median top 3%, ^: co-1st author with equal contribution]
  2. Aylwin Sim, Ryan Timmins, Josh Ruddym, Haifeng Shen, Kewen Liao, Nirav Maniar, Jack Hickey, Morgan Williams, and David Opar. Hamstring strain injury risk factors in Australian Football change over the course of the season. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 156(2):297-306, 2023. [CiteScore/SJR/SNIP-Median top 3%]
  3. Chaoqi Jia, Longkun Guo^, Kewen Liao^, and Zhigang Lu^, Efficient algorithm for the k-means problem with must-link and cannot-link constraints. Tsinghua Science and Technology, Volume: 28, Issue: 6, 2023. [CiteScore/SJR/SNIP-Median top 7%, ^: alphabetical co-senior author]
  4. Longkun Guo^, Kewen Liao^, Di Xiao^, and Pei Yao^. Submodular Maximization over Data Streams with Differential Privacy Noise. Theoretical Computer Science, Vol 886: 113625, 2023. [CORE A, top-3 journal in computing theory by h5-index, ^: alphabetical co-1st author with equal contribution]
  5. Zhibin Liao^, Kewen Liao^, Haifeng Shen, Marouska F. van Boxel, Jasper Prijs, Ruurd L. Jaarsma, Job Doornberg, Anton van den Hengel, and Johan W. Verjans. CNN Attention Guidance for Improved Orthopedics Radiographic Fracture Classification. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, Volume: 26 Issue: 7, pp 3139 - 3150, 2022. [CORE A*, CiteScore/SJR/SNIP-Median top 6%, ^: co-1st author with equal contribution]
  6. Abdur Rahim Mohammad Forkan, Yong-Bin Kang, Prem Prakash Jayaraman, Kewen Liao, Rohit Kaul, Graham Morgan, Rajiv Ranjan, and Samir Sinha. CorrDetector: A Framework for Structural Corrosion Detection from Drone Images using Ensemble Deep Learning. Expert Systems with Applications, Volume 193: 116461 (2022). [CORE B, CiteScore/SJR/SNIP-Median top 4%]
  7. Theodor Wyeld, Peerumporn Jiranantanagorn, Haifeng Shen, Kewen Liao, Tomasz Bednarz, Understanding the Effects of Real-time Sentiment Analysis and Morale Visualisation in Backchannel Systems. International Journal of Human-Computer Studies, Volume 145, January 2021, 102524. [CORE A, CiteScore/SJR/SNIP-Median top 5%]
  8. Oshini Goonetilleke, Danai Koutra, Kewen Liao, and Timos Sellis. On Effective and Efficient Graph Edge Labeling. Distributed and Parallel Databases, Vol 37, No 1, pp 5-38, 2019. [ERA A]
  9. Kewen Liao, Hong Shen and Longkun Guo. Improved approximation algorithms for constrained fault-tolerant resource allocation. Theoretical Computer Science, Vol 590, pp 118-128, 2015. [ERA A1st author]
  10. Kewen Liao and Hong Shen. LP-Based Approximation Algorithms for Reliable Resource Allocation. The (Oxford) Computer Journal, Vol 57, No 1, pp 154-164, 2014. [ERA A*, 1st author]
Patent and book chapter

Veena Dodballapur and Kewen Liao, System and Method for Object Matching. Patent no. US10043103B2, https://patents.google.com/patent/US10043103B2/en, Canon Kabushiki Kaisha, 2018.

Jian Yu, Quan Z. Sheng, Kewen Liao and Hoi Sim Wong. Model-Driven Development of Context-Aware Web Services. Book chapter in "Enabling Context-Aware Web Services: Methods, Architectures, and Technologies". Chapman & Hall/CRC Press, 2010.

 

Research
Research Interest and Topics

A/Prof Liao's research interest broadly includes theory (algorithm/model effectiveness, efficiency, and complexity bounds) and applications (human-centred models, systems, services, and tools) of Algorithms, Data Science, AI and Machine Learning. He is currently working on the following fundamental and interesting research topics such as approximation and learning-based algorithms for NP-hard combinatorial optimisation problems, constrained clustering and coverage optimisation, graph mining and community search, time series classification and forecasting, IoT sensor data classification and anomaly detection, explainable and multi-modal computer vision, human-in-the-loop deep learning for image recognition, text compression, classification, topic modelling, and sentiment analysis, and privacy-preserved federated learning. A/Prof Liao is actively seeking interested and high-calibrate PhD or MPhil students to join HilstLab. Full stipend scholarships and tuition waivers are available through ACU Higher Degree Research Hub

Clustering and coverage optimisation:

  • Constrained k-center and k-means clustering
  • Facility location and k-median clustering
  • Offline and online target/disk/sensor coverage 
  • Streaming submodular maximisation 

Graph optimisation:

  • Social network community search 
  • Densest subgraph mining 
  • Constrained disjoint shortest paths search
  • Learning-based graph combinatorial optimization

Time series and spatial-temporal streams analytics:

  • Deep learning for time series forecasting 
  • Deep multimodal sensor datastream classification 
  • Machine learning for time series anomaly detection
  • Machine learning for IoT sensor datastream classification and annotation 

Computer vision:

  • Interpretable multimodal deep computer vision 
  • Multimodal human activity recognition
  • Weakly supervised semantic segmentation 
  • Deep learning for image-based anomaly detection

NLP and text analytics:

  • Sentiment and behaviour analysis and classification 
  • Short and long text clustering and topic modelling

Cybersecurity:

  • Blockchain-enabled secure data sharing 
  • Privacy-preserved federated learning

Human-centred models, systems, services, and tools:

  • Human-in-the-loop deep learning models
  • Trusted IoT sensor marketplace systems
  • Similarity search of context-aware web services
  • Manual and generative data annotation and labelling tools

Besides, Dr Liao's research has been proudly supported by:

Research Income

As Chief Investigator:

@Australian Catholic University, 2019 - Present

  • Australian Research Council (ARC) Discovery Project DP220101420, SenShaMart: A Trusted Internet of Things Marketplace for Sensor Sharing (2022-2024), AU$450,000
  • Catholic Social Services Australia, Developing a high-level data collection framework (2021), AU$35,000
  • Defence Science and Technology Group Australia, Developing a context-aware collaborative AI system to reduce cognitive load and workload for operators in a submarine control room using the CRUSE console simulator (2020), AU$104,500
  • Faculty of Law and Business, Australian Catholic University, Human guided deep learning for image recognition from small data (2022), AU$15,000 (internal)
  • Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC12271098), Combinatorial Optimization Algorithms and Theory for Emerging Resource Allocation Problems in Cloud-Edge Environment (2023 - 2026), Fuzhou University, RMB 460,000 or  AU$100,000

@Swinburne University, 2017 - 2019

  • Robonomics AI Australia Pty Ltd, Deep learning for corrosion detection in industrial assets using drone images (2019), AU$22,000
  • Swinburne Social Innovation and Data Science Research Institutes & Australian Red Cross, Humanitarian action across Australia (2018 - 2019), AU$190,000
  • Swinburne Iverson Health Innovations and Data Science Research Institutes & RIZMIK & Cabrini Hospital, Wearable gait and neurological diagnostics system in the form of a smart insole (2018 - 2019), AU$20,000
  • Victorian Department of Health and Human Services, Linked data anomaly detection with deep learning (2018), AU$26,000
  • Swinburne School of Software and Electrical Engineering Industry Engagement Scheme, Machine learning and industry (2017), AU$5,300 (internal)

As Associate Investigator:

  • ARC DP160102114, Effective and Efficient Query Processing over Dynamic Social Networks (2016 - 2018) 
  • ARC DP150104871, Privacy-Preserving Classification for Big-Data Driven Network Traffic (2015 - 2020) 
  • ARC DP140103256, Data Retrieval from Massive Information Structures (2014 - 2016) 
  • ARC DP0878367, A Platform for Rapid and Flexible Development of Context Aware Web Services (2008 - 2010) 
Research Engagement
  • Research output co-authored with end-users CSIRO Data 61, Robonomics AI, and Flinders Medical Centre.
  • Adjunct research fellow with Swinburne Universitiy of Technology.
  • Intelligent age-care emergency management, engaged with Family Based Care Tasmania. 
  • A validation method for student learning data-dashboard, engaged as a member of Data Audit Committee of System Performance at Sydney Catholic Schools.
  • COVID Hotspot Alert, engaged with Adatree Pty Ltd in developing an automated pandemic hotspot alert system based on financial transactions.
  • AI-Empowered Data-Driven AtOne VR Meditation, engaged with AtOne Australia Pty Ltd in proposing AI-enriched VR meditation software.
  • Improving video-based (Echo360) online learning with data analytics and machine learning, partnering with ACU's Provost Office, Centre for Education and Innovation (CEI), and the Institute for Positive Psychology and Education (IPPE) in the Faculty of Health Sciences, on 2022's ACU Provost Innovation Fund Project.
  • Analysis of changing risk factors with machine learning for improved hamstring strain injury prevention in Australian football, partnering with ACU's Sports Performance, Recovery, Injury and New Technologies (SPRINT) Research Centre.

 

Experience
Selected Professional Services
Detailed Assessor for Australian Research Council (ARC) grants (e.g., DP, LP, DECRA, FF, LIEF) since 2022.
Circular Economy Experts with NFP organisation Circular Australia since 2021.
Adjunct Research Fellow with Swinburne University of Technology since 2019.
 
Conference Program Committee (PC) Member / Reviewer: 
Reviewer, The Web Conference (WWW, A*) 2023
PC Member, AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI, A*) 2023 
PC Member, International Conference on Web Information Systems Engineering (WISE, A) 2019-2023 
PC Member, Australasian Database Conference (ADC, B) 2020-2022
Reviewer, IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE, A*) 2019, 2018 
Reviewer, International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI, A*) 2018
Reviewer, ACM SIG Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD, A*) 2016, 2015
PC Member, ACM SIG Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR, A*) 2016, 2015
 
Conference Organizing Committee:
Posters and Lightning Talks Co-Chair, Australasian Computer Science Week (ACSW) 2020
PC Co-Chair, International Symposium on Internet of Ubiquitous and Pervasive Things (IUPT) 2020
 
Journal Associate Editor:
Frontiers in the Internet of Things
 
Journal Reviewer: 
IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering (A*) 2024, 2020, 2016
IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence (top 15%) 2024
Expert Systems with Applications (top 4%) 2024
Information Fusion (top 1%) 2023
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics: Systems (top 2%) 2023
Data Science and Engineering (top 4%) 2023, 2018, 2017
IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics (A*) 2021
ACM Transactions on Database Systems (A*) 2019
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (A*) 2017
 

Professional Memberships

Member, Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)

Member, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

 

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